TY - JOUR AU - Hernández-Romero, Hebe AU - Rincon, Paulina AU - López-Angulo, Yaranay AU - Cobo-Rendón, Rubia AU - Castro-Alzate, Elvis Siprian PY - 2023/04/14 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - Factors associated with victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression in Chilean university students JF - Revista de Investigación de la Universidad Norbert Wiener JA - Rev. Inv. UNW VL - 12 IS - 1 SE - Artículos originales DO - 10.37768/unw.rinv.12.01.a0017 UR - https://revistadeinvestigacion.uwiener.edu.pe/index.php/revistauwiener/article/view/346 SP - a0017 AB - <p><strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">Introduction</span></span></strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"><strong>:</strong> S</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">exual aggression is a type of violence considered a public health problem that can affect people </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">at any time of their lives. This </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">investiga</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">tion had three objectives: 1) t</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">o know the prevalence of victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression and its subtypes in the Chilean university context, 2) to identify the association of sex on the prevalence of victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression and its subtypes, and 3)</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> to</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> identify the association of alcohol consumption and victim-perpetrator relationship in the subtypes of victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression based on sex. </span></span><strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">Materials and methods</span></span></strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"><strong>:</strong> D</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">escriptive cross-sectional study, with a sample of 1728 students (65.3% women) with a </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">median</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> age of 22 years. </span></span><strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">Results:</span></span></strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> 42.6% and 8.3% of the students reported at least one incident of victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression respectively in the last 12 months; an association of sex with the victimization of sexual aggression χ</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Superscript SCXW82054727 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">2</span></span> <span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Subscript SCXW82054727 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">(1, N = 1728)</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> = 101,425, </span></span><em><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">p</span></span></em><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> &lt; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">001 and its subtypes was identified; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">n</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">o sex association was identified with the perpetration of sexual aggression, but with sexual coercion χ2 </span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun Subscript SCXW82054727 BCX0" data-fontsize="12">(1, N = 1728)</span></span><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> = 5</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">,</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">122, </span></span><em><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">p</span></span></em><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> &lt; </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">.</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">05. In the case of alcohol consumption and victim-perpetrator relationship, they were associated with some subtypes of victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression. </span></span><strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">Conclusion:</span></span></strong><span class="TextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0" lang="EN-US" xml:lang="EN-US" data-contrast="auto"><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> the findings contribute to the estimation of the </span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0">magnitude</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> of sexual aggression and associated factors in the university context, which should be explored in depth </span><span class="NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW82054727 BCX0">in order to</span><span class="NormalTextRun SCXW82054727 BCX0"> create preventive programs for victimization and perpetration of sexual aggression.</span></span><span class="EOP SCXW82054727 BCX0" data-ccp-props="{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6,&quot;335559731&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}"> </span></p> ER -